


一 | Three children were killed in a house fire in New Orleans early Wednesday morning that was allegedly set by their father following an apparent domestic dispute, police said.The father -- identified by police as Joseph Washington Sr., 29 -- was apprehended following a manhunt Wednesday and faces multiple charges including second-degree murder, according to New Orleans Deputy Superintendent Ryan Lubrano."We are here because of the tragic and senseless, horrific deaths of three young children last night in a domestic violence situation," New Orleans interim Police Chief Anne Kirkpatrick said at a press briefing Wednesday.The children's mother called 911 at 11:55 p.m. Tuesday night to report that their father intended to burn down their house, New Orleans police said. A fire was reported at the address "moments later," police said.The mother was not at the home when the fire started but was on her way there, according to police."He's going crazy," the mother said in a 911 call released by the Orleans Parish Communications District. "I'm at work. I'm trying to hurry up and go there right now."The mother told the 911 operator that her ex-husband was screaming and "said he's about to burn the house" while begging for police to hurry.First responders found the house engulfed in flames, police said. A 5-year-old girl and an 8-year-old boy were rescued from the home by firefighters, but were pronounced dead at a hospital about an hour later. The body of a 3-year-old boy was also recovered from the home and he was pronounced dead at the scene.Washington was identified as the prime suspect in the homicides, police said. His car was found earlier Wednesday in Gretna, partially submerged in the Mississippi River, police said. He was later apprehended on the I-610 after allegedly attempting to flee by jumping off the overpass and taken to a local hospital for treatment of injuries sustained in the fall, police said.Washington has been charged with three counts of second-degree murder, three counts of second-degree cruelty to a juvenile and one count of aggravated arson, police said. The charges could change, Lubrano said.The children's cause of death will be determined by the coroner.What sparked the fire is currently under investigation, Lubrano said. Police are also reviewing the parents' custody arrangement and whether officers have responded to the home before."Collectively we are outraged, we are disappointed, we are deeply saddened," interim Chief Kirkpatrick said while surrounded by members of the community during the briefing."The person responsible will be held accountable," she added.。

二 | 央视新闻客户端消息(新闻联播):石质文物以碑刻、造像等留存文字与历史,是记述中华文脉的载体。8月16日的《文化中国行》,我们走进世界遗产地承德避暑山庄,昔日热河行宫、御苑胜景里淬炼出的文保智慧,正为世界石质文物保护提供新经验。承德避暑山庄及周围寺庙是中国现存最大的古典皇家园林,其中的石雕石刻是中国营造技艺的结晶。这些凝灰岩石质文物,由于在室外经历三百多年寒暑交替、风化冻融,就像“千层酥”一样,呈现出网状、线状等裂隙交错。而此前,在世界范围内对凝灰岩类石质文物的保护,都鲜有成功先例。面对这道世界级文物修复难题,中国文化遗产研究院自2011年起持续攻坚,在对上万块凝灰岩试样的上千次冻融循环试验的同时,也找到了修复材料的新发现。在仰韶文化时期,秦安大地湾先民曾用来盖房的古建材料“料礓石”,其中的碳酸钙在改变材料物理性能后,既能保证石头自由“呼吸”,又能有较好的修复效果。科研团队备受启发,将材料范围进一步拓展到螺、蚝、贝等,通过研究碳酸钙与其他成分的配比,进而得到比水泥、混凝土更牢固、更透气的天然修复材料。补石头缝隙,可谓沟壑千万,最难的是那些毫米级甚至更小的裂缝。石质文物精细化修复的众多过程中,颜色也是一大挑战。目前,科研团队建立的上万组色度数据库,从3000多种颜色中挑出承德石质文物最常见的120种灰色,供修复师现场比对精细化修复。在过去十五年的时间里,科研团队完成数百件珍贵凝灰岩石刻抢救性保护,同时探索出科研人员深入一线,科研结果指导修复,形成“研究-设计-施工-监测-人才培养”全链条一体化的石质文物保护“中国经验”。

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